
|
Cap:
Campanulate to convex with an incurved margin in the
young, expanding to broadly convex with age, sometimes conical and usually
zonate (bands or zones of reddish-brown colors or zones frunning from
the outer edges of the cap towards the center of the cap). Smokey brown
to dull chestnut brown. Hygrophanous and cap skin craking in age or in
drying. Gills:Adnate and soon seceding, close and moderately broad,
dark brown and slightly mottled from the uneven ripening of spores. Stem:40 to 80 mm long by 2-3.5 mm thick. Equal, brittle, pruinose
and slightly striate and twisted towards the apex. Pallid to whitish
and darkening from the base upwards with age. Veil obscure or absent. Spores:12-17 x 7-9 microns. roughened. Sporeprint:Dark brown, not black in deposit. Habitat: Lawns and grassy areas Distribution: Cosmopolitan appearing scattered to gregarious
in lawns and grassy areas around the world, but not in dung. Season: Fruiting abundantly in the early spring to summer and
again in the fall months Dosage: This species is not psychoactive and never has been.
Some analyses have claimed this species as psilocybian but this was because
of mixed collections placed together on herbarium sheets (see Allen
and Merlin's article: Comment: This species is very close macroscopically to Panaeolus subbalteatus except it is smaller and does not have verticle grooves runing up and down the stem and it does not stain blue. Also, Panaeolina foenisecii's cap never becomes flat and upturned as does Panaeolus subbalteatus. This species is common in lawns and is known throughout the globe as the "Hay Mower's" Mushroom. |
